Tanzania Safari in November: What to Expect in the Short Rains
What a November safari in Tanzania is really like, from short-rain weather patterns and wildlife movements to packing, crowds and value.
November marks the start of the short rains in northern Tanzania. For many travelers the word rain sounds like a warning, but November is one of our favorite months to guide. The dust settles, the plains begin to turn green and the parks are far quieter than in the peak season just ended.
Here is an honest look at what to expect if you are planning a safari in November.
Quick tips
- Plan your main game drives for the morning, when skies are usually clearer.
- Stay flexible on your Serengeti base so your guide can follow the herds.
- Pack a light rain jacket and a cover for your camera gear.
- Book early if your trip runs into the Christmas holidays.
- Talk to a travel clinic about malaria prevention, as mosquito activity rises with the rains.
What the short rains are like
The short rains generally fall from about November to December. Rain usually comes as short afternoon or evening showers, often heavy but brief, with sunny mornings in between. Some days are completely dry. The timing and intensity vary from year to year, so it is best to expect some rain rather than plan around exact days.
Temperatures are pleasant, and the cleared air after a storm makes for superb light and dramatic skies.
Where the wildlife is
As the rains arrive, the wildebeest and zebra herds begin moving south from the northern Serengeti through the central and eastern areas toward the short-grass plains of the south. Their exact route depends on where the rain falls, so we position guests based on recent movements.
Resident wildlife remains excellent. The Ngorongoro Crater offers year-round game viewing, and the central Serengeti continues to hold good numbers of lions, leopards and cheetahs.
Tarangire is a little different. During the dry season its river draws huge numbers of elephants, and as the rains begin many animals disperse into the wider landscape. It remains a beautiful park to visit in November, but if elephant herds are a priority, let us know so we can plan your time there carefully.
Birds and new growth
November is a wonderful month for birders. Migratory species arrive from Europe and Asia, and many resident birds take on breeding plumage. The fresh grass also attracts grazing animals into open areas, which can make them easier to see. Wildflowers appear on the plains after good rain.
Crowds and value
With the peak season over, sightings are less crowded and you will often have a scene almost to yourself. Many lodges move to lower seasonal rates during this period, although prices rise again toward the Christmas holidays. If you want the feel of a quiet safari with good wildlife, early to mid November is an excellent choice.
Availability is also easier in November than in the peak months, which gives you a wider choice of lodges and more freedom to tailor your route. It is a good month for travelers who want a private safari but would like their budget to stretch a little further.
Packing for November
Pack as you would for any safari, with a few additions for the weather.
- A lightweight waterproof jacket that packs small.
- Quick-drying clothing rather than heavy cotton.
- A rain cover or dry bag for cameras and binoculars.
- Insect repellent, as mosquitoes increase after rain.
- A warm layer for cool mornings and evenings.
Frequently asked questions
Does it rain all day in November?
Usually not. Short rains typically arrive as afternoon or evening showers with clear mornings. Some years are wetter than others, so a flexible plan helps.
Can I see the migration in November?
Often yes, as the herds move south through the Serengeti during the short rains. Their exact location depends on rainfall, so we choose camps based on recent movements.
Is November good for a Zanzibar add-on?
November can bring some showers to Zanzibar as well, but there is usually plenty of sunshine between them. Many guests enjoy combining a November safari with a few beach days.